Abstract: Increasing use of artificial intelligence tools in programming education calls for a deeper understanding of their effect on students’ learning. This paper presents a study that investigates ...

Transitioning from block-based coding like Scratch to text-based Python is a major step for young learners, but the right timing and approach make it achievable. Many educators and parents suggest ...

High-quality programming projects for education are critically required in teaching. However, it is hard to develop those projects efficiently and artificially constrained by the lecturers' experience ...