Abstract: Traction inverter systems are part of the electric vehicle (EV) propulsion systems. The real-time models of such systems are widely used for various purposes, for example, optimization ...

Against the backdrop of increasing renewable energy penetration, frequent power network congestion has become a key issue limiting the available transfer capability of trading channels. In order to ...

Abstract: Efficiency maps (EffMs) illustrate the maximum efficiencies of electric machines over a range of torque-speed operating points. This article reviews the available techniques for efficiency ...

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing and Robotics, School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China ...

Diamond is the hardest material for industrial use, but it faces poor conductivity and inherent brittleness. Improving the electrical and mechanical properties of diamond simultaneously, particularly ...

Seemingly contradicting results raised a debate over the ability of DNA to transport charge and the nature of the conduction mechanisms through it. We developed an experimental approach for measuring ...

Note: This article is based on the 2002 NEC. Even if you work with stamped drawings, you'll eventually need to do commercial load calculations in the field or on a licensing exam. The National ...

Mlulti-family service calculations can seem confusing, especially since you have a choice of methods — standard (Art. 220, Part II) and optional (Art. 220, Part III). But clearing up that confusion is ...